The purpose of an investigation by Schwartz et al. was to quantify the effects of cigarette smoking on standard measures of lung function in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (a lung disease). Among the measurements taken were percent predicted residual volume. This dataset contains two variables: smokhist -- N = never smoked, F = former smoker, C = current smoker pprv -- percent predicted residual volume There are 21 N's, 44 F's, and 7 C's.